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Tips on How to Prevent the Spread of Coronavirus

a hand spraying the bacteria

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has highlighted the importance of preventive measures to limit the spread of the virus and protect public health. Here are essential tips to help prevent the spread of coronavirus:

  1. Practice Good Hand Hygiene:
    Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after coughing, sneezing, touching your face, or using the restroom.

    Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol content if soap and water are not readily available.

    Avoid touching your face, eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands, as this can introduce the virus into your body.

  2. Wear a Mask:
    Wear a mask that covers your nose and mouth when you are in public settings, especially where social distancing measures may be challenging to maintain.

    Ensure that the mask fits snugly against the sides of your face without gaps and allows for easy breathing.

    Use masks made of multiple layers of fabric or surgical masks, and reserve medical-grade masks (such as N95 respirators) for healthcare workers and those at high risk of exposure.

  3. Practice Physical Distancing:
    Maintain a distance of at least 6 feet (about two arms’ length) from others who are not from your household, especially in crowded or enclosed spaces.

    Avoid close contact, such as hugging, shaking hands, or sharing food or drinks, with individuals outside your household.

    Limit social gatherings and events, and opt for virtual or outdoor activities whenever possible.

  4. Practice Respiratory Hygiene:
    Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your elbow when you cough or sneeze, and dispose of used tissues in a lined trash receptacle. Wash your hands immediately after coughing, sneezing, or blowing your nose, or use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available.
  5. Clean and Disinfect Frequently-Touched Surfaces:
    Clean and disinfect commonly touched surfaces and objects in your home, workplace, and public spaces regularly. This includes doorknobs, light switches, countertops, phones, keyboards, and remote controls.
    Use EPA-approved disinfectants and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper use and contact time.
  6. Follow Public Health Guidelines:
    Stay informed about COVID-19 updates, recommendations, and guidelines from reputable sources such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), World Health Organization (WHO), and local health authorities.

    Follow local regulations and guidelines on travel restrictions, quarantine, and isolation measures to help prevent the spread of the virus.

  7. Get Vaccinated:
    Get vaccinated against COVID-19 as soon as you are eligible and vaccine doses are available in your area. Vaccination is a critical tool in controlling the spread of the virus and protecting yourself and others from severe illness and complications.
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